Radiolarian fauna from the Chiungchussuan Shuijingtuo Formation(Cambrian Series 2) in Western Hubei Province,South China     

Qiangfen MA  Qinglai FENG  Wenchao CAO  Lei ZHANG  Yan YE  Songzhu GU 《中国科学:地球科学(英文版)》2019,(10)

Little is known regarding characteristics and evolution of radiolarian fossils in the early Cambrian due to its rarity and poor preservation. Here we report a new radiolarian fauna from the Cambrian Shuijingtuo Formation corresponding to the Chiungchussuan Stage(Cambrian Series 2) in western Hubei, China. It contains over 300 radiolarian tests and these fossils belong to 4 morphotypes, including Paraantygopora porosa gen.et sp. nov., Braunosphaera sinensis gen.et sp. nov., Tetrasphaera? sp. and incertae spherical radiolarians. In taxonomy, Spumellaria predominates in the fauna and comprises 92% of the total. In shell structure, about 73% of all specimens are similar to the early Ordovician radiolarian fossils, with the shell walls characterized by perforated plate structures. The spherical radiolarians with latticed shells constitute another feature of the early Cambrian radiolarian fauna. The radiolarian fauna reported here contains many fossil specimens and covers different taxonomical taxa. These specimens usually consist of distinctive concentric multi-layers with complex structure. These characteristics indicate that Radiolaria had already thrived during the Cambrian Chiungchussuan Stage(Series 2, Stage 3), which may have occurred synchronously with the explosion and prosperity of macrobiota recorded in the strata deposited in shallower water condition.  相似文献   

南盘江—右江盆地构造演化与金锑成矿作用     

杨成富  刘建中  顾雪祥  王泽鹏  陈发恩  王大福  徐良易  李俊海 《地球学报》2020,41(2):280-292

南盘江—右江盆地具独特的盆地构造演化历史和背景,是西南低温成矿域的重要组成部分,广泛发育有Au-As-Sb-Hg-Tl等低温热液矿床,金锑成矿作用与盆地构造演化密切相关。本文系统总结南盘江—右江盆地构造演化过程和历史,分析盆地演化对沉积地层、沉积相带分布、古地理变迁等的控制作用。盆地内金锑矿床受构造和有利岩性组合控矿明显,结合南盘江—右江盆地内Cu-W-Sn-Pb-Zn-Au-Sb-Hg等矿床空间分布特征及规律,探讨盆地构造演化与金锑成矿作用和成矿效应的关系。类比斑岩-矽卡岩-浅成低温热液型多金属矿床最新研究成果,建立南盘江—右江盆地以陆内斑岩型铜矿床为中心,上部或边部矽卡岩型铜矿床、脉状钨-锡-银-铅-锌矿床和远端低温热液金-银-锑-汞矿床的找矿预测模型,模型对南盘江—右江成矿区深部斑岩型矿床或与斑岩体有关的矽卡岩型矿床的找矿勘查具有重要意义。  相似文献   

刘公岛海洋牧场底层海水溶解氧浓度的变化特征     

李兆钦  李欣  孙利元  刘子洲  顾艳镇  翟方国  李培良 《海洋与湖沼》2019,50(1):86-99

由于缺乏长期观测资料,前人对山东半岛邻近海域海水溶解氧的时间变化和空间分布特征的研究较少。本文基于威海刘公岛海洋牧场于2016年7月20日至2017年3月14日期间,利用生态环境实时在线观测系统获得的底层海水的温度、盐度、水深、溶解氧数据,分析了该牧场海水溶解氧浓度的时间变化特征及其影响因素,并探讨了低氧灾害发生的可能性。结果表明在观测期间,该牧场海水溶解氧浓度以季节变化为主,冬季最大、夏季最小,其中2月份平均值最高,约为10.86mg/L,8月份平均值最低,约为5.91mg/L。同时海水溶解氧浓度也存在显著的小时变化和日变化,且变化幅度于8月份最大、3月份最小。影响海水溶解氧浓度变化的主要因素是海水温度,溶解氧浓度随着温度的季节性变化而变化。夏季,水体分层会使溶解氧浓度发生大幅度的降低,大风过程对于溶解氧浓度也有一定的影响,通过打破夏季的季节性温跃层使水体发生垂向混合从而为海底提供氧气,但大风过程之后的几天会出现溶解氧浓度降低的现象。本次研究发现刘公岛海洋牧场在观测期间不存在低氧现象。  相似文献   

NEW EVIDENCES FOR LATE QUATERNARY ACTIVITY IN THE SOUTHERN SEGMENT OF THE YISHU-TANGTOU FAULT,THE TAN-LU FAULT ZONE,AND ITS TECTONIC IMPLICATION          下载免费PDF全文

CAO Jun  XU Han-gang  RAN Yong-kang  LIANG Ming-jian  LEI Sheng-xue  ZHANG Peng  LI Li-mei  GU Qin-ping  ZHAO Qi-guang 《地震地质》2017,39(2):287-303

The Tan-Lu Fault Zone(TLFZ), a well-known lithosphere fault zone in eastern China, is a boundary tectonic belt of the secondary block within the North China plate, and its seismic risk has always been a focus problem. Previous studies were primarily conducted on the eastern graben faults of the Yishu segment where there are historical earthquake records, but the faults in western graben have seldom been involved. So, there has been no agreement about the activity of the western graben fault from the previous studies. This paper focuses on the activity of the two buried faults in the western graben along the southern segment of Yishu through combination of shallow seismic reflection profile and composite drilling section exploration. Shallow seismic reflection profile reveals that the Tangwu-Gegou Fault(F₄)only affects the top surface of Suqian Formation, therefore, the fault may be an early Quaternary fault. The Yishui-Tangtou Fault(F₃)has displaced the upper Pleistocene series in the shallow seismic reflection profile, suggesting that the fault may be a late Pleistocene active fault. Drilling was implemented in Caiji Town and Lingcheng Town along the Yishui-Tangtou Fault(F₃)respectively, and the result shows that the latest activity time of Yishui-Tangtou Fault(F₃)is between(91.2±4.4)ka and(97.0±4.8)ka, therefore, the fault belongs to late Pleistocene active fault. Combined with the latest research on the activity of other faults along TLFZ, both faults in eastern and western graben were active during the late Pleistocene in the southern segment of the Yishu fault zone, however, only the fault in eastern graben was active in the Holocene. This phenomenon is the tectonic response to the subduction of the Pacific and Philippine Sea Plate and collision between India and Asian Plate. The two late Quaternary active faults in the Yishu segment of TLFZ are deep faults and present different forms on the surface and in near surface according to studies of deep seismic reflection profile, seismic wave function and seismic relocation. Considering the tectonic structure of the southern segment of Yishu fault zone, the relationship between deep and shallow structures, and the impact of 1668 Tancheng earthquake(M=8(1/2)), the seismogenic ability of moderate-strong earthquake along the Yishui-Tangtou Fault(F₃)can't be ignored.  相似文献   

星座美洲海鞘次级代谢产物的研究     

陈立  顾谦群 《中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版)》2010,40(12)

从采自青岛近海的星座美洲海鞘(Amaroucium constellatum)70%乙醇提取物中分离得到9个次级代谢产物.经波谱(MS、NMR)分析和文献比对,确定了它们的化学结构分别为尿嘧啶(1)、胆甾醇(2)、十九碳甘油醚(3)、胸腺嘧啶(4)、反-4-对羟基苯基-3-丁烯-2-酮(5)、反-4-苯基-3-丁烯-2-酮(6)、对胺基苯乙酸(7)、胸腺嘧啶脱氧核苷(8)和N-甲基尿嘧啶核苷(9).其中,化合物2～3,5～7,9均为首次从该海鞘中分离得到.  相似文献   

洱海流域典型农灌区地下水水文地球化学特征     

袁建飞  顾鸿宇  岑鑫雨  刘慧中  邓国仕 《地质论评》2024,70(S1):169-170

  相似文献   

农村土地调查水域中界址点的准确定位     

宋宏伟  林宏伟  顾栋材 《现代测绘》2010,33(4)

农村土地调查调查底图上水域中界址点点位不准随处可见。界址点定位不准影响界址线位置和宗地面积和土地权属和附属资料的制作。因此,水域中界址点如何准确定位是一个急待解决的带有普遍性的问题。  相似文献   

AutoCAD中过近顶点的自动溶合   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

顾有兵 《测绘通报》2010,(7)

在基于AuotoCAD的图形中,采用多边形过近顶点的自动溶合方式,可有效地消除多边形的拓扑问题,提高内业数据处理速度和数据质量.  相似文献   

基于LiDAR数据的城市道路提取与重建     

顾俊凯  刘聪  崔建军  魏宏安 《测绘科学》2010,35(4):142-144,119

本文借助于GIS强大的空间数据管理和分析功能,以Lidar点云数据为数据源,对交通信息系统基础空间数据进行快速采集和更新。文章并且在前人工作的基础上,提出了一种新的基于四维Hough变换的Lidar数据的提取和分类方法,对提取的道路信息进行重构。实践证明,此方法较之传统Lidar数据分类和提取方法,能够有效地解决其计算量过大、噪声过于敏感、道路边缘方向不平行等问题,实现道路的自动提取。  相似文献   

广西沿岸重点港湾的潮型与潮汐特征     

张伯虎  陈沈良  谷国传 《海洋学研究》2010,28(3)

据广西"908"专项重点港湾水文调查收集的验潮资料,分形态和周期2种潮型定义,探讨了广西沿岸潮汐类型。按形态潮型分类,珍珠港、防城港和涠洲岛海域为正规全日潮,钦州湾和铁山港为不正规全日潮。这2种形态潮型都由周期潮型的半日潮和全日潮组成,通过实测高、低潮次数统计和绘制潮位过程曲线,给出了在日潮海区产生全日潮和半日潮天数的时间概念及其两者的转换过程。进而统计了潮汐特征值,经比较,分半日潮和全日潮统计的潮差、潮时比逐日统计的更接近当地实况,更具应用价值。最后通过实测大潮逐次分析,揭示了广西沿岸海域大潮发生周期及其变化规律。  相似文献